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A roadmap for genome-based phage taxonomy (2021)
Journal Article
Turner, D., Kropinski, A. M., & Adriaenssens, E. M. (2021). A roadmap for genome-based phage taxonomy. Viruses, 13(3), Article 506. https://doi.org/10.3390/v13030506

Bacteriophage (phage) taxonomy has been in flux since its inception over four decades ago. Genome sequencing has put pressure on the classification system and recent years have seen significant changes to phage taxonomy. Here, we reflect on the state... Read More about A roadmap for genome-based phage taxonomy.

Brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer: A survey of UK provision of care and support (2021)
Journal Article
Humphrey, P., Dures, E., Hoskin, P., & Cramp, F. (2021). Brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer: A survey of UK provision of care and support. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 159, 60-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.radonc.2021.03.007

Background and purpose: Gynaecological brachytherapy can cause anxiety, distress and discomfort. It is not known how variation in delivery impacts women's experiences. To inform future research an online survey was carried out to identify variations... Read More about Brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer: A survey of UK provision of care and support.

Formation of furan in baby food products: Identification and technical challenges (2021)
Journal Article
Javed, F., Shahbaz, H. M., Nawaz, A., Olaimat, A. N., Stratakos, A. C., Wahyono, A., …Park, J. (2021). Formation of furan in baby food products: Identification and technical challenges. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, 20(3), 2699-2715. https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12732

Furan is generally produced during thermal processing of various foods including baked, fried, and roasted food items such as cereal products, coffee, canned, and jarred prepared foods as well as in baby foods. Furan is a toxic and carcinogenic compo... Read More about Formation of furan in baby food products: Identification and technical challenges.

Seeds of change: Establishing frameworks for understanding global environmental changes: This article belongs to Ambio's 50th Anniversary Collection. Theme: Agricultural land use (2021)
Journal Article
Sanderson Bellamy, A. (2021). Seeds of change: Establishing frameworks for understanding global environmental changes: This article belongs to Ambio's 50th Anniversary Collection. Theme: Agricultural land use. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment, 50(7), 1281-1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01509-x

Interacting proteins, polymorphisms and the susceptibility of animals to SARS-CoV-2 (2021)
Journal Article
Hancock, J., Rouse, R., Stone, E., & Greenhough, A. (2021). Interacting proteins, polymorphisms and the susceptibility of animals to SARS-CoV-2. Animals, 11(3), Article 797. https://doi.org/10.3390/ani11030797

Abstract: COVID-19, caused by SARS-CoV-2, is a world-wide problem for the human population. It is known that some animal species, such as mink, can become infected and transmit the virus. However, the susceptibility of most animals is not known. Here... Read More about Interacting proteins, polymorphisms and the susceptibility of animals to SARS-CoV-2.

Recent progress in screen-printed electrochemical sensors and biosensors for the detection of estrogens (2021)
Journal Article
Musa, A. M., Kiely, J., Luxton, R., & Honeychurch, K. C. (2021). Recent progress in screen-printed electrochemical sensors and biosensors for the detection of estrogens. Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 139, Article 116254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2021.116254

Estrogens have become increasingly prevalent in environmental samples across the world, posing a serious threat to human health. They have received considerable public attention due to their harmful effect on the normal endocrine functions of humans... Read More about Recent progress in screen-printed electrochemical sensors and biosensors for the detection of estrogens.

Epigenenetic regulation of alternative splicing: How lncRNAs tailor the message (2021)
Journal Article
Pisignano, G., & Ladomery, M. (2021). Epigenenetic regulation of alternative splicing: How lncRNAs tailor the message. Non-Coding RNA, 7(1), Article 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/ncrna7010021

Alternative splicing is a highly fine-tuned regulated process and one of the main drivers of proteomic diversity across eukaryotes. The vast majority of human multi-exon genes is alternatively spliced in a cell type-and tissue-specific manner, and de... Read More about Epigenenetic regulation of alternative splicing: How lncRNAs tailor the message.

Shaping more resilient and just food systems: Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic (2021)
Journal Article
Sanderson Bellamy, A., Furness, E., Nicol, P., Pitt, H., & Taherzadeh, A. (2021). Shaping more resilient and just food systems: Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic. AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment, 50, 782-793. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13280-021-01532-y

The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted weaknesses in global food systems, as well as opening windows of opportunity for innovation and transformation. While the nature and extent of this crisis is rare, extreme climatic events will increase in magnitu... Read More about Shaping more resilient and just food systems: Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic.

The anti-cancer effect of Olea europaea L. products: A review (2021)
Journal Article
Antoniou, C., & Hull, J. (2021). The anti-cancer effect of Olea europaea L. products: A review. Current Nutrition Reports, 10, 99–124. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13668-021-00350-8

Purpose of Review: The olive tree (Olea europaea L.) has featured as a significant part of medicinal history, used to treat a variety of ailments within folk medicine. The Mediterranean diet, which is rich in olive products, is testament to Olea euro... Read More about The anti-cancer effect of Olea europaea L. products: A review.

Leaf arginine spraying improves leaf gas exchange under water deficit and root antioxidant responses during the recovery period (2021)
Journal Article
Silveira, N. M., Ribeiro, R. V., de Morais, S. F. N., de Souza, S. C. R., da Silva, S. F., Seabra, A. B., …Machado, E. C. (2021). Leaf arginine spraying improves leaf gas exchange under water deficit and root antioxidant responses during the recovery period. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 162, 315-326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2021.02.036

© 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS Arginine (Arg) metabolism is associated with many cellular and developmental processes in plants and proline, nitric oxide (NO) and polyamines (PAs) have a wide range of physiological functions in plants, including increase... Read More about Leaf arginine spraying improves leaf gas exchange under water deficit and root antioxidant responses during the recovery period.

3D scaffolds in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: New trends vs conventional approaches (2021)
Journal Article
Glover, K., Ch. Stratakos, A., Varadi, A., & Lamprou, D. A. (2021). 3D scaffolds in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: New trends vs conventional approaches. International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 599, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.120423

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting roughly 25% of diabetic patients and resulting in lower limb amputation in over 70% of known cases. In addition to the devastating physiological consequences of DFU a... Read More about 3D scaffolds in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: New trends vs conventional approaches.

The UK forensic science regulator: Fit for purpose? (2021)
Journal Article
Nsiah Amoako, E., & McCartney, C. (2021). The UK forensic science regulator: Fit for purpose?. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Forensic Science, 3(6), e1415. https://doi.org/10.1002/wfs2.1415

The role of Forensic Science Regulator (FSR), created in 2007, was established to assure the achievement and maintenance of forensic science service (FSS) provision that commands public confidence. The FSR works at an organizational level, to assure,... Read More about The UK forensic science regulator: Fit for purpose?.

Alternative mobile phase additives for the characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals in liquid chromatography – Mass spectrometry (2021)
Journal Article
Lardeux, H., Duivelshof, B. L., Colas, O., Beck, A., McCalley, D. V., Guillarme, D., & D’Atri, V. (2021). Alternative mobile phase additives for the characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals in liquid chromatography – Mass spectrometry. Analytica Chimica Acta, 1156, Article 338347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2021.338347

When analyzing large complex protein biopharmaceuticals, ion-pairing agents imparting low pH are widely used as mobile phase additives to improve the chromatographic performance. However, one of the most effective additives in RPLC and HILIC, trifluo... Read More about Alternative mobile phase additives for the characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals in liquid chromatography – Mass spectrometry.

Current provision of general practitioner services in or alongside emergency departments in England (2021)
Journal Article
Brant, H., Voss, S., Morton, K., Cooper, A., Edwards, M., Price, D., …Benger, J. (2021). Current provision of general practitioner services in or alongside emergency departments in England. Emergency Medicine Journal, 38(10), 780-783. https://doi.org/10.1136/emermed-2020-210539

Background: In 2017, general practitioners in or alongside the emergency department (GPED), an approach that employs GPs in or alongside the ED to address increasing ED demand, was advocated by the National Health Service in England and supported by... Read More about Current provision of general practitioner services in or alongside emergency departments in England.

Downstream signalling from molecular hydrogen (2021)
Journal Article
Hancock, J., & Russell, G. (2021). Downstream signalling from molecular hydrogen. Plants, 10(2), Article 367. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10020367

Molecular hydrogen (H2) is now considered to be a part of the suite of small molecules which can control cellular activity. As such it has been suggested to be used in the therapy of diseases in humans but also to be used in plant science, to enhance... Read More about Downstream signalling from molecular hydrogen.

Peaks in bat activity at turbines and the implications for mitigating the impact of wind energy developments on bats (2021)
Journal Article
Richardson, S., Lintott, P., Hosken, D., Economou, T., & Mathews, F. (2021). Peaks in bat activity at turbines and the implications for mitigating the impact of wind energy developments on bats. Scientific Reports, 11(1), Article 3636. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-82014-9

Wind turbines are a relatively new threat to bats, causing mortalities worldwide. Reducing these fatalities is essential to ensure that the global increase in wind-energy facilities can occur with minimal impact on bat populations. Although individua... Read More about Peaks in bat activity at turbines and the implications for mitigating the impact of wind energy developments on bats.

Transcriptomic analyses of MYCN-regulated genes in anaplastic Wilms' tumour cell lines reveals oncogenic pathways and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities (2021)
Journal Article
Szemes, M., Melegh, Z., Bellamy, J., Park, J. H., Chen, B., Greenhough, A., …Malik, K. (2021). Transcriptomic analyses of MYCN-regulated genes in anaplastic Wilms' tumour cell lines reveals oncogenic pathways and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities. Cancers, 13(4), Article 656. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13040656

The MYCN proto-oncogene is deregulated in many cancers, most notably in neuroblastoma, where MYCN gene amplification identifies a clinical subset with very poor prognosis. Gene expression and DNA analyses have also demonstrated overexpression of MYCN... Read More about Transcriptomic analyses of MYCN-regulated genes in anaplastic Wilms' tumour cell lines reveals oncogenic pathways and potential therapeutic vulnerabilities.

“We had to be very clear that they weren't going to try to break into any of the cases”: What potential do ‘escape rooms’ offer as a science communication technique? (2021)
Journal Article
Wilkinson, C., & Little, H. (2021). “We had to be very clear that they weren't going to try to break into any of the cases”: What potential do ‘escape rooms’ offer as a science communication technique?. JCOM: Journal of Science Communication, 20(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.22323/2.20010307

‘Escape rooms’ are a recent cultural phenomena, whereby a group of ‘players’, often friends or colleagues, are ‘locked’ in a room and must solve a series of clues, puzzles, or mysteries in order to ‘escape’. Escape rooms are increasingly appearing in... Read More about “We had to be very clear that they weren't going to try to break into any of the cases”: What potential do ‘escape rooms’ offer as a science communication technique?.

Ambassador for the Space Age (2021)
Journal Article
Glester, A. (2021). Ambassador for the Space Age. Physics World, 33(12), Article 40

Commercial spaceflight industry professional and science communicator Kellie Gerardi was one of the many who wanted to be part of the nascent Space Age. But with a degree in film studies rather than aerospace engineering, her nontraditional path in t... Read More about Ambassador for the Space Age.