All Outputs (260)

Time series forecasting for air quality with structured and unstructured data using artificial neural networks (2025)
Journal Article

Various machine learning algorithms exist to predict air quality, but they can only analyse structured data gathered from monitoring stations. However, the concentration of certain pollutants, such as PM2.5 and PM10, can be visually significant when... Read More about Time series forecasting for air quality with structured and unstructured data using artificial neural networks.

AI under attack: Metric-driven analysis of cybersecurity threats in deep learning models for healthcare applications (2025)
Journal Article

Incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare has transformed disease diagnosis and treatment by offering unprecedented benefits. However, it has also revealed critical cybersecurity vulnerabilities in Deep Learning (DL) models, which rais... Read More about AI under attack: Metric-driven analysis of cybersecurity threats in deep learning models for healthcare applications.

Exploring filter placement in convolutional layer topologies based on ResNet for image classification (2025)
Journal Article

In this paper we investigate the impact that altering the convolutional layer topology has upon the performance of computer vision tasks using a variety of widely used benchmark image datasets. Despite the widespread convention in convolutional neura... Read More about Exploring filter placement in convolutional layer topologies based on ResNet for image classification.

Sustainable reservoir computing with liquid egg albumen (2025)
Journal Article

While physical reservoir computing offers a promising approach for efficient information processing, identifying suitable substrates remains challenging. Here, we demonstrated that colloidal albumen proteins could function as an effective physical re... Read More about Sustainable reservoir computing with liquid egg albumen.

The psychosocial outcomes following cosmetic surgery are largely unknown: A systematic review (2025)
Journal Article

Introduction: Cosmetic surgery is marketed and widely assumed to have positive psychosocial outcomes, particularly in relation to body image, self-esteem and mental health. The present systematic review aimed to conduct a timely, up-to-date assessmen... Read More about The psychosocial outcomes following cosmetic surgery are largely unknown: A systematic review.

Sensitive periods for exposure to indoor air pollutants and psychosocial factors in association with symptoms of psychopathology at school-age in a South African birth cohort (2025)
Journal Article

Exposure to environmental toxicants and psychosocial stressors during gestation and early life are particularly harmful and may impact brain development. Specifically, exposure to indoor air pollutants (IAP) and psychosocial factors (PF) during these... Read More about Sensitive periods for exposure to indoor air pollutants and psychosocial factors in association with symptoms of psychopathology at school-age in a South African birth cohort.

Horizontal autoscaling of virtual machines in hybrid cloud infrastructures: Current status, challenges, and opportunities (2025)
Journal Article

The deployment of virtual machines (VMs) within the Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) layer across public, private, or hybrid cloud infrastructures is prevalent in various organisational settings for hosting essential business services. However, ach... Read More about Horizontal autoscaling of virtual machines in hybrid cloud infrastructures: Current status, challenges, and opportunities.

Hybrid graph convolutional LSTM model for spatio-temporal air quality transfer learning (2025)
Journal Article

The short-term air quality forecasting models serve as an early warning system for local agencies, aiding in preparing mitigation strategies against severe pollution episodes. This paper explores the application of Transfer Learning to enhance short-... Read More about Hybrid graph convolutional LSTM model for spatio-temporal air quality transfer learning.

Energy optimisation in aquaponics - Integrating renewable source and water as energy buffer for sustainable food production (2025)
Journal Article

Aquaponics, a symbiotic integration of aquaculture and hydroponics, has emerged as a promising solution for sustainable food production, offering efficient water and land utilisation. However, the high energy costs associated with maintaining optimal... Read More about Energy optimisation in aquaponics - Integrating renewable source and water as energy buffer for sustainable food production.

On the response of proteinoid ensembles to Fibonacci sequences (2025)
Journal Article

This work investigates the integration of Fibonacci patterns and Golden Ratio principles into proteinoid-based systems, connecting fundamental mathematical concepts with contemporary biomimetic approaches. Proteinoids are thermal proteins that can se... Read More about On the response of proteinoid ensembles to Fibonacci sequences.

Enhancing statistics support with artificial intelligence (2025)
Journal Article

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is revolutionising traditional methods of teaching and learning. The University of the West of England, Bristol, has developed a generative AI policy that encourages AI literacy, personal l... Read More about Enhancing statistics support with artificial intelligence.

Bioelectrical oscillations and scaling behaviour of sea mud (2025)
Journal Article

This study uses a systematic approach to examine the bioelectric dynamics of marine sediments. We used an eight-channel recording system to measure bioelectric potentials. It had Pt/Ir electrodes and high-precision data acquisition (1 Hz sampling, 24... Read More about Bioelectrical oscillations and scaling behaviour of sea mud.

Illustrated capsules from the advanced course in platelet research (2025)
Journal Article

This series of illustrated capsules summarizes the presentations made by the speakers at the first International Advanced Course in Platelet Research held in Murcia (Spain) from 27 to 28 September, 2024. This is the first course to receive a Fundamen... Read More about Illustrated capsules from the advanced course in platelet research.

Application of machine learning for FOS/TAC soft sensing in bio-electrochemical anaerobic digestion (2025)
Journal Article

This study explores the application of various machine learning (ML) models for the real-time prediction of the FOS/TAC ratio in microbial electrolysis cell anaerobic digestion (MEC-AD) systems using data collected during a 160-day trial treating bre... Read More about Application of machine learning for FOS/TAC soft sensing in bio-electrochemical anaerobic digestion.

Explainable AI in medical imaging: An interpretable and collaborative federated learning model for brain tumor classification (2025)
Journal Article

Introduction: A brain tumor is a collection of abnormal cells in the brain that can become life-threatening due to its ability to spread. Therefore, a prompt and meticulous classification of the brain tumor is an essential element in healthcare care.... Read More about Explainable AI in medical imaging: An interpretable and collaborative federated learning model for brain tumor classification.

Patient-reported outcomes 3 and 18 months after mastectomy and immediate prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction in the UK Pre-BRA prospective multicentre cohort study (2025)
Journal Article

Introduction Prepectoral techniques are becoming standard of care for implant-based breast reconstruction due to reduced impact on chest wall function and improved patient satisfaction. Evidence to support these benefits, however, is lacking. Here, p... Read More about Patient-reported outcomes 3 and 18 months after mastectomy and immediate prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction in the UK Pre-BRA prospective multicentre cohort study.

Representation matters: Exposure to advertisements featuring models with different skin shades affects body image, well-being and advertising effectiveness among South Asian Women in the UK (2025)
Journal Article

Racialised appearance ideals displayed in media and advertising imagery privilege white or light skin. Yet, little research has tested how white or light skin ideals in advertising influence body image. In this online experimental study, South Asian... Read More about Representation matters: Exposure to advertisements featuring models with different skin shades affects body image, well-being and advertising effectiveness among South Asian Women in the UK.

Prospective real world data evaluation of clinical outcomes in metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (MHSPC) patients treated as part of triplet therapy with darolutamide: UK multicenter RECOMMEND study (2025)
Journal Article

89 Background: Darolutamide has authorisation for treatment of metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (MHSPC) in combination with docetaxel chemotherapy and androgen deprivation therapy (triplet therapy) based on ARASENS trial results. The RECO... Read More about Prospective real world data evaluation of clinical outcomes in metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (MHSPC) patients treated as part of triplet therapy with darolutamide: UK multicenter RECOMMEND study.

Efficacy outcomes 12 months after initiation of darolutamide in non-metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) from the real world UK multi-centre RECORD study (2025)
Journal Article

83 Background: Darolutamide has authorisation for treatment of non-metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (nmCRPC) based on the ARAMIS trial. The RECORD Study is a prospective real-world evaluation (RWE) of clinical outcomes in patients with n... Read More about Efficacy outcomes 12 months after initiation of darolutamide in non-metastatic castrate resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) from the real world UK multi-centre RECORD study.

Body image and appearance distress among military veterans and civilians with an injury-related visible difference: A comparison study (2025)
Journal Article

Injuries sustained during military conflict can significantly impact appearance. Yet, little is known about the psychosocial experiences of veterans with conflict-related appearance-altering injuries (AAI) and whether current civilian interventions a... Read More about Body image and appearance distress among military veterans and civilians with an injury-related visible difference: A comparison study.