Skip to main content

Research Repository

Advanced Search

Stroke awareness and knowledge in an Urban New Zealand population

Bay, Jacquie L.; Spiroski, Ana Mishel; Fogg-Rogers, Laura; McCann, Clare M.; Faull, Richard L.M.; Barber, Peter A.

Stroke awareness and knowledge in an Urban New Zealand population Thumbnail


Authors

Jacquie L. Bay

Ana Mishel Spiroski

Profile Image

Dr Laura Fogg Rogers Laura.Foggrogers@uwe.ac.uk
Associate Professor of Knowledge Exchange in Engineering

Clare M. McCann

Richard L.M. Faull

Peter A. Barber



Abstract

© 2015 National Stroke Association. Background Stroke is the third most common cause of death and a major cause of chronic disability in New Zealand. Linked to risk factors that develop across the life-course, stroke is considered to be largely preventable. This study assessed the awareness of stroke risk, symptoMS detection, and prevention behaviors in an urban New Zealand population. Methods Demographics, stroke risk factors awareness, symptoMS responsiveness, and prevention behaviors were evaluated using a structured oral questionnaire. Binomial logistic regression analyses were used to identify predictors of stroke literacy. Results Although personal experience of stroke increased awareness of symptoms and their likeliness to indicate the need for urgent medical attention, only 42.7% of the respondents (n = 850) identified stroke as involving both blood and the brain. Educational attainment at or above a trade certificate, apprenticeship, or diploma increased the awareness of stroke symptoms compared with those with no formal educational attainment. Pacific Island respondents were less likely than New Zealand Europeans to identify a number of stroke risk factors. Ma¯ori, Pacific Island, and Asian respondents were less likely to identify symptoms of stroke and indicate the need for urgent medical attention. Conclusions The variability in stroke awareness and knowledge may suggest the need to enhance stroke-related health literacy that facilitates understanding of risk and of factors that reduce morbidity and mortality after stroke in people of Ma¯ori and Pacific Island descent and in those with lower educational attainment or socioeconomic status. It is therefore important that stroke awareness campaigns include tailored components for target audiences.

Citation

Bay, J. L., Spiroski, A. M., Fogg-Rogers, L., McCann, C. M., Faull, R. L., & Barber, P. A. (2015). Stroke awareness and knowledge in an Urban New Zealand population. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases, 24(6), 1153-1162. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.01.003

Journal Article Type Article
Publication Date Jan 1, 2015
Deposit Date Jan 6, 2015
Publicly Available Date Mar 28, 2024
Journal Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases
Print ISSN 1052-3057
Electronic ISSN 1532-8511
Publisher Elsevier
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 24
Issue 6
Pages 1153-1162
DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.01.003
Keywords non-communicable disease, stroke awareness, F.A.S.T., New Zealand, urban population
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/833335
Publisher URL http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.01.003

Files





You might also like



Downloadable Citations