Thin Ideals in Music Television: A Source of Social Comparison and Body Dissatisfaction

Tiggemann, Marika; Slater, Amy

Abstract

Objective: The study investigated the impact of thin idealized images of women as presented in music television, a popular form of entertainment for young people. Methods: A sample of 84 women viewed a videotape containing either appearance music videos (which emphasized appearance and featured thin and attractive women) or nonappearance music videos. The instructional set was also manipulated to encourage or discourage social comparison. Results: Viewing the appearance music videos featuring thin women led to increased social comparison and body dissatisfaction. Regression analyses showed that the effect of video condition on body dissatisfaction was mediated by the level of comparison processing. Discussion: The study demonstrated that the content of television programming can have negative consequences for women's body image. In addition, it offered social comparison processing as both a theoretic mechanism and a practical target for intervention. © 2003 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Publication Date: Jan 1, 2004
• Journal: International Journal of Eating Disorders
• Print ISSN: 0276-3478
• Electronic ISSN: 1098-108X
• Publisher: Wiley
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 35
• Issue: 1
• Pages: 48-58
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/eat.10214
• Keywords: thin ideals, music television, social comparison, body dissatisfaction, body image
• Public URL: https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1064086
• Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/eat.10214