Sustainable fiber‐reinforced composites: A review

Maiti, Saptarshi; Islam, Md Rashedul; Uddin, Mohammad Abbas; Afroj, Shaila; Eichhorn, Stephen J.; Karim, Nazmul

Abstract

Sustainable fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites from renewable and biodegradable fibrous materials and polymer matrices are of great interest, as they can potentially reduce environmental impacts. However, the overall properties of such composites are still far from the high-performance conventional glass or carbon FRP composites. Therefore, a balance between composite performance and biodegradability is required with approaches to what one might call an eco-friendly composite. This review provides an overview of sustainable FRP composites, their manufacturing techniques, and sustainability in general at materials, manufacturing, and end-of-life levels. Sustainable plant-based natural fibers and polymer matrices are also summarized, followed by an overview of their modification techniques to obtain high-performance, multifunctional, and sustainable FRP composites. Current state-of-the-art mechanical and functional properties of such composites are then surveyed and provide an overview of their potential applications in various industries, including automobile, aerospace, construction, medical, sports, and electronics. Finally, future market trends, current challenges, and the future perspective on sustainable natural FRP composites are discussed.

• Journal Article Type: Review
• Acceptance Date: Aug 8, 2022
• Online Publication Date: Sep 19, 2022
• Publication Date: Nov 1, 2022
• Deposit Date: Sep 20, 2022
• Publicly Available Date: Sep 21, 2022
• Journal: Advanced Sustainable Systems
• Electronic ISSN: 2366-7486
• Publisher: Wiley
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 6
• Issue: 11
• Pages: 2200258
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/adsu.202200258
• Keywords: General Environmental Science; Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
• Public URL: https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/9995779
• Publisher URL: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/adsu.202200258