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Politicisation of science in COVID-19 editorial cartoons: A comparative study of cartoons in Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom

Weitkamp, Emma; Milani, Elena; Joubert, Marina; Riedlinger, Michelle

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Authors

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Emma Weitkamp Emma.Weitkamp@uwe.ac.uk
Professor of Science Communication

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Elena Milani Elena.Milani@uwe.ac.uk
Associate Lecturer - HAS Applied Sciences - UDAS0001

Marina Joubert

Michelle Riedlinger



Abstract


This study explores the representation of scientists and politicians in editorial cartoons from three countries: Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom. Of 466 cartoons collected from six Sunday newspapers (two from each country) over an 18 month period, 226 (49%) contained some reference to COVID-19. A qualitative analysis of cartoons highlights the politicisation of science and the relative absence of scientists in the cartoon discourse. Cartoonists fail to address the reasons for the imposition of COVID-19 related restrictions or the effectiveness of such health measures. Instead, cartoonists focus on the restrictions themselves, often portraying politicians as juggling competing demands and scientists as in opposition to the relaxation of social restrictions. In addressing COVID-19 in this way, cartoonists subtly suggest conflicts between the values of scientists, politicians and society. Cartoonists also tie the pandemic into broader political discourses pertinent in each country, for example, states rights in Australia, corruption in South Africa and Brexit in the UK.

Citation

Weitkamp, E., Milani, E., Joubert, M., & Riedlinger, M. (2024). Politicisation of science in COVID-19 editorial cartoons: A comparative study of cartoons in Australia, South Africa and the United Kingdom. Journalism Studies, 25(8), 813-836. https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2024.2342416

Journal Article Type Article
Acceptance Date Apr 8, 2024
Online Publication Date Apr 22, 2024
Publication Date Jun 10, 2024
Deposit Date May 28, 2024
Publicly Available Date Jun 11, 2024
Journal Journalism Studies
Print ISSN 1461-670X
Electronic ISSN 1469-9699
Publisher Taylor & Francis (Routledge)
Peer Reviewed Peer Reviewed
Volume 25
Issue 8
Pages 813-836
DOI https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2024.2342416
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/11780835

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