All Outputs (861)

Design issues of a pan European smart cross border ‘dream like’ e-Gov primary healthcare medical service (2022)
Journal Article

The EU Commission has provided its members regulation and systems for the development of services enabling cross border transactions, but the full practice of these is modest. An exception can be made in cases where there’s personal data processing.... Read More about Design issues of a pan European smart cross border ‘dream like’ e-Gov primary healthcare medical service.

Medium term results of the cementless Oxford mobile bearing medial unicompartmental knee replacement (2022)
Journal Article

Abstract
Background
Medial Unicompartmental Knee Replacement (UKR) has well-documented benefits over Total Knee Replace-
ment in the treatment of anteromedial osteoarthritis of the knee. There has been an increasing move from cemented to
cementl... Read More about Medium term results of the cementless Oxford mobile bearing medial unicompartmental knee replacement.

Nasointestinal tube placement: Techniques that increase success (2022)
Journal Article

Background: Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) is a major cause of undernutrition that can be overcome using nasointestinal (NI) feeding, but tube placement often fails. We analyse which techniques enable successful NI tube placement. Methods: Efficacy o... Read More about Nasointestinal tube placement: Techniques that increase success.

Chemical Wave Computing from Labware to Electrical Systems (2022)
Journal Article

Unconventional and, specifically, wave computing has been repeatedly studied in laboratory based experiments by utilizing chemical systems like a thin film of Belousov–Zhabotinsky (BZ) reactions. Nonetheless, the principles demonstrated by this chemi... Read More about Chemical Wave Computing from Labware to Electrical Systems.

Deep synthesis of cloud lighting (2022)
Journal Article

Current appearance models for the sky are able to represent clear sky illumination to a high degree of accuracy. However, these models all lack a common feature of real-skies: clouds. These are an essential component for many applications which rely... Read More about Deep synthesis of cloud lighting.

Sensitive periods for the effect of childhood adversity on DNA methylation: Updated results from a prospective, longitudinal study (2022)
Journal Article

Vehicle detection using improved region convolution neural network for accident prevention in smart roads (2022)
Journal Article

This paper explores the vehicle detection problem and introduces an improved regional convolution neural network. The vehicle data (set of images) is first collected, from which the noise (set of outlier images) is removed using the SIFT extractor. T... Read More about Vehicle detection using improved region convolution neural network for accident prevention in smart roads.

Urinary Volatile Organic Compound Testing in Fast-Track Patients with Suspected Colorectal Cancer (2022)
Journal Article

Colorectal symptoms are common but only infrequently represent serious pathology, including colorectal cancer (CRC). A large number of invasive tests are presently performed for reassurance. We investigated the feasibility of urinary volatile organic... Read More about Urinary Volatile Organic Compound Testing in Fast-Track Patients with Suspected Colorectal Cancer.

Spontaneous and driven growth of multicellular lipid compartments to millimeter size from porous polymer structures** (2022)
Journal Article

This report describes a method to obtain multicellular shaped compartments made by lipids growing from a sponge-like porous structure. Each compartment is several tens of micrometers in diameter and separated by membranes comprised of phospholipid an... Read More about Spontaneous and driven growth of multicellular lipid compartments to millimeter size from porous polymer structures**.

Computing on wheels: A deep reinforcement learning-based approach (2022)
Journal Article

Future generation vehicles equipped with modern technologies will impose unprecedented computational demand due to the wide adoption of compute-intensive services with stringent latency requirements. The computational capacity of the next generation... Read More about Computing on wheels: A deep reinforcement learning-based approach.

Hybrid RESNET and regional convolution neural network for accident estimation (2022)
Journal Article

Road safety is tackled and an intelligent deep learning framework is proposed in this work, which includes outlier detection, vehicle detection, and accident estimation. The road state is first collected, while an intelligent filter, based on SIFT ex... Read More about Hybrid RESNET and regional convolution neural network for accident estimation.

Video based convolutional neural networks forecasting for rainfall forecasting (2022)
Journal Article

This study presents a new methodology for improving forecasts of current monthly, regional precipitation using video-based convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Using 13 administrative regions of Great Britain as a case study, three CNN architectures... Read More about Video based convolutional neural networks forecasting for rainfall forecasting.

Language of fungi derived from their electrical spiking activity (2022)
Journal Article

Fungi exhibit oscillations of extracellular electrical potential recorded via differential electrodes inserted into a substrate colonized by mycelium or directly into sporocarps. We analysed electrical activity of ghost fungi (Omphalotus nidiformis),... Read More about Language of fungi derived from their electrical spiking activity.

Short-Term safety outcomes of mastectomy and immediate prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction: Pre-BRA prospective multicentre cohort study (2022)
Journal Article

Background: Prepectoral breast reconstruction (PPBR) has recently been introduced to reduce postoperative pain and improve cosmetic outcomes in women having implant-based procedures. High-quality evidence to support the practice of PPBR, however, is... Read More about Short-Term safety outcomes of mastectomy and immediate prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction: Pre-BRA prospective multicentre cohort study.

Characterising recovery following abdominal aortic aneurysm repair using cardiopulmonary exercise testing and patient reported outcome measures (2022)
Journal Article

Purpose: Surgery is associated with a post-operative stress response, changes in cardiopulmonary reserve, and metabolic demand. Here recovery after abdominal aortic aneurysm repair is investigated using cardiopulmonary exercise testing and patient-re... Read More about Characterising recovery following abdominal aortic aneurysm repair using cardiopulmonary exercise testing and patient reported outcome measures.

Association between measures derived from children's primary exfoliated teeth and psychopathology symptoms: Results from a community-based study (2022)
Journal Article

Mental disorders are among the most disabling health conditions globally. However, there remains a lack of valid, reliable, noninvasive, and inexpensive biomarkers to identify (at an early age) people who are at the greatest risk of experiencing a fu... Read More about Association between measures derived from children's primary exfoliated teeth and psychopathology symptoms: Results from a community-based study.

Chlorella sensors in liquid marbles and droplets (2022)
Journal Article

The use of live organisms in electrically-coupled sensing devices has been suggested as an alternative low-cost, low-environmental footprint and robust technology for continuous monitoring and sensing applications. The utility of Chlorella vulgaris a... Read More about Chlorella sensors in liquid marbles and droplets.

ApplianceNet: A neural network based framework to recognize daily life activities and behavior in smart home using smart plugs (2022)
Journal Article

A smart plug can transform the typical electrical appliance into a smart multi-functional device, which can communicate over the Internet. It has the ability to report the energy consumption pattern of the attached appliance which offer the further a... Read More about ApplianceNet: A neural network based framework to recognize daily life activities and behavior in smart home using smart plugs.

Nonbinary representations in the NK and NKCS models (2022)
Journal Article

The NK model has been used widely to explore aspects of natural evolution and complex systems. Traditionally, the model has used a binary representation scheme. This paper introduces a modified form of the NK model through which to systematically exp... Read More about Nonbinary representations in the NK and NKCS models.

Epidemiology and outcomes of tibial plateau fractures in adults aged 60 and over treated in the United Kingdom (2022)
Journal Article

Background: Tibial plateau fractures are common in older adults, often resulting from low-energy falls. Although lower limb fragility fracture care has evolved, the management of tibial plateau fractures in older patients remains poorly researched. T... Read More about Epidemiology and outcomes of tibial plateau fractures in adults aged 60 and over treated in the United Kingdom.