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Human search strategies are informed by complex target distribution statistics

Cain, Matthew S; Vul, Ed; Clark, Kait; Mitroff, Stephen R

Authors

Matthew S Cain

Ed Vul

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Dr Kait Clark Kait.Clark@uwe.ac.uk
Senior Lecturer in Psychology (Cognitive and Neuro)

Stephen R Mitroff



Abstract

Many real-world visual searches contain multiple targets in one display and such searches can be especially error prone. We investigated whether searchers adapt their strategies based on complex statistics of target distributions in multiple-target searches. Separate groups searched arrays drawn from three target distributions with the same average number of targets per display, but different target-clustering properties. People searched longer after finding targets when targets tended to cluster in displays, indicating that they adjusted their strategy based on higher order statistics. These findings can help optimize critical multiple-target searches (e.g., radiological, baggage, and military searches).

Citation

Cain, M. S., Vul, E., Clark, K., & Mitroff, S. R. (2010, November). Human search strategies are informed by complex target distribution statistics. Paper presented at Object Perception, Attention, and Memory, St Louis, Missouri, United States

Presentation Conference Type Conference Paper (unpublished)
Conference Name Object Perception, Attention, and Memory
Conference Location St Louis, Missouri, United States
Start Date Nov 1, 2010
End Date Nov 1, 2010
Acceptance Date Aug 1, 2010
Publication Date Nov 1, 2010
Peer Reviewed Not Peer Reviewed
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/973689
Additional Information Title of Conference or Conference Proceedings : Object Perception, Attention, and Memory