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Representation in the appointed state: The case of councillors in the West Midlands Regional Assembly

Oliver, Thom

Authors

Thom Oliver



Abstract

The rise of indirectly elected institutions, such as the West Midlands Regional Assembly, has democratic implications for notions of accountability, legitimacy and representation. The representative function of these bodies must be explicitly fulfilled if they are to be considered democratic. The conceptual focus of this thesis is the representative function of members of the West Midlands Regional Assembly. The analysis applies a representative role framework based on Pitkin’s “Four Views of Representation” to explore the formalistic and substantive elements of representation through an appraisal of focus, style, role and scope. The results show that there are weak accountability structures in place, leading representatives to adopt a trustee conception of their roles. A grounded theory analysis is utilised to explore additional factors not covered in Pitkin’s framework. This surfaced the structural factors and role motivations that affect role choice. The thesis utilises Weick’s concept of sensemaking to explore the interpretation and enactment of different representative roles taking into account the importance of institutions in framing micro sensemaking processes. This new methodology permits an appraisal of the relative influence of institutional context, structure and individual agency and delivers a new model for understanding the logics of representative action in appointed bodies.

Citation

Oliver, T. Representation in the appointed state: The case of councillors in the West Midlands Regional Assembly. (Thesis). University of Birmingham. Retrieved from https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/964969

Thesis Type Thesis
Deposit Date Sep 24, 2015
Publicly Available Date Mar 29, 2024
Keywords councillors, representation, accountability, sensemaking, regional assembly, local government, Quango, Hannah Pitkin, democratic theory, governance
Public URL https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/964969
Publisher URL http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/3117/
Related Public URLs http://www.birmingham.ac.uk/schools/government-society/departments/local-government-studies/index.aspx
Award Date Mar 1, 2011