Public toilets: The need for compulsory provision

Greed, Clara

Abstract

There is no mandatory requirement for local authorities to provide public toilets. Yet, it is argued, they are a vital component in creating accessible, sustainable and comfortable cities for all. In this paper the reasons for compulsory standards are explained, and the underlying problems of current provision and regulation are investigated. The nature of a spatial toilet strategy in respect of the adequate distribution and location of public toilets is outlined. Changes in the regulatory and organisational aspects of public toilet provision are proposed that would result in a better standard of facilities for twenty-first century needs.

• Journal Article Type: Article
• Publication Date: Jan 1, 2004
• Deposit Date: Oct 21, 2014
• Publicly Available Date: Apr 15, 2016
• Journal: Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers: Municipal Engineer
• Print ISSN: 0965-0903
• Electronic ISSN: 1751-7699
• Publisher: Thomas Telford
• Peer Reviewed: Peer Reviewed
• Volume: 157
• Issue: 2
• Pages: 77-85
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1680/muen.2004.157.2.77
• Keywords: local authorities, public toilets, local infrastructure, plumbing, sanitary engineering, accessibility, tourism
• Public URL: https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1059747
• Publisher URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1680/muen.2004.157.2.77
• Additional Information: Additional Information : (http://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/content/journals) Permission is granted by ICE Publishing to print one copy for personal use. Any other use of these PDF files is subject to reprint fees.
• Contract Date: Apr 15, 2016