Tim J. Peters
The natural history of speech impairment of 8-year-old children in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children: Error rates at 2 and 5 years
Peters, Tim J.; Miller, Laura L.; Roulstone, Sue; Wren, Yvonne
Authors
Laura L. Miller
Sue Roulstone
Yvonne Wren
Abstract
This prospective longitudinal population study observed the speech of 741 children at the ages of 2, 5 and 8 years. At the age of 8, 132 children were categorized as speech impaired. There was strong evidence of differences between the case and control groups in speech sound error rate at the two earlier age points. The pattern of the proportion of errors was similar for cases and controls. There was evidence of a strong relationship between the child's error rate and expressive language at age 2 and between the child's error rate and sentence length at age 5. In multivariable analyses, adjusting for expressive language, parent's social status, maternal age, gender and child's exact age, the increase in odds of being a case as the proportion of errors increased disappeared at 2 years but remained at 5 years. At 5 years, the proportion of speech errors was predictive of ongoing speech errors at the age of 8 years; the adjusted odds of having speech errors at 8 years increased by between 21 and 44 with every 10 rise in the proportion of errors in the target patterns.
Journal Article Type | Article |
---|---|
Publication Date | Dec 1, 2009 |
Deposit Date | Nov 23, 2010 |
Publicly Available Date | Feb 10, 2016 |
Journal | International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology |
Print ISSN | 1754-9507 |
Electronic ISSN | 1754-9515 |
Publisher | Informa Healthcare |
Peer Reviewed | Peer Reviewed |
Volume | 11 |
Issue | 5 |
Pages | 381-391 |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1080/17549500903125111 |
Keywords | Phonology, ALSPAC, natural history, speech impairment, speech sound disorders |
Public URL | https://uwe-repository.worktribe.com/output/1005522 |
Publisher URL | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17549500903125111 |
Contract Date | Feb 10, 2016 |
Files
-_Roulstone_et_al_-final.pdf
(623 Kb)
PDF
-_Roulstone_et_al_-final.doc
(218 Kb)
Document
Downloadable Citations
About UWE Bristol Research Repository
Administrator e-mail: repository@uwe.ac.uk
This application uses the following open-source libraries:
SheetJS Community Edition
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
PDF.js
Apache License Version 2.0 (http://www.apache.org/licenses/)
Font Awesome
SIL OFL 1.1 (http://scripts.sil.org/OFL)
MIT License (http://opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.html)
CC BY 3.0 ( http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
Powered by Worktribe © 2024
Advanced Search