All Outputs (24)

Disclosure control of machine learning models from trusted research environments (TRE): New challenges and opportunities (2023)
Journal Article
Mansouri-Benssassi, E., Rogers, S., Reel, S., Malone, M., Smith, J., Ritchie, F., & Jefferson, E. (2023). Disclosure control of machine learning models from trusted research environments (TRE): New challenges and opportunities. Heliyon, 9(4), Article e15143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15143

Introduction: Artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare and medicine have increased in recent years. To enable access to personal data, Trusted Research Environments (TREs) (otherwise known as Safe Havens) provide safe and secure enviro... Read More about Disclosure control of machine learning models from trusted research environments (TRE): New challenges and opportunities.

Predictive models in emergency medicine and their missing data strategies: a systematic review (2023)
Journal Article
Arnaud, E., Elbattah, M., Ammirati, C., Dequen, G., & Ghazali, D. A. (2023). Predictive models in emergency medicine and their missing data strategies: a systematic review. npj Digital Medicine, 6(1), 28. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-023-00770-6

In the field of emergency medicine (EM), the use of decision support tools based on artificial intelligence has increased markedly in recent years. In some cases, data are omitted deliberately and thus constitute “data not purposely collected” (DNPC)... Read More about Predictive models in emergency medicine and their missing data strategies: a systematic review.

Neuromorphic liquids, colloids and gels: A review (2022)
Journal Article
Raeisi Kheirabadi, N. R., Chiolerio, A., Szacilowski, K., & Adamatzky, A. (in press). Neuromorphic liquids, colloids and gels: A review. ChemPhysChem, https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.202200390

Advances in flexible electronic devices and robotic software require that sensors and controllers be virtually devoid of traditional electronic components, be deformable and stretch-resistant. Liquid electronic devices that mimic biological synapses... Read More about Neuromorphic liquids, colloids and gels: A review.

Chemical Wave Computing from Labware to Electrical Systems (2022)
Journal Article
Chatzinikolaou, T. P., Fyrigos, I., Ntinas, V., Kitsios, S., Tsompanas, M., Bousoulas, P., …Sirakoulis, G. C. (2022). Chemical Wave Computing from Labware to Electrical Systems. Electronics, 11(11), Article 1683. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11111683

Unconventional and, specifically, wave computing has been repeatedly studied in laboratory based experiments by utilizing chemical systems like a thin film of Belousov–Zhabotinsky (BZ) reactions. Nonetheless, the principles demonstrated by this chemi... Read More about Chemical Wave Computing from Labware to Electrical Systems.

Fungal electronics (2021)
Journal Article
Adamatzky, A., Ayres, P., Beasley, A. E., Chiolerio, A., Dehshibi, M. M., Gandia, A., …Wösten, H. A. (2022). Fungal electronics. BioSystems, 212, Article 104588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystems.2021.104588

Fungal electronics is a family of living electronic devices made of mycelium bound composites or pure mycelium. Fungal electronic devices are capable of changing their impedance and generating spikes of electrical potential in response to external co... Read More about Fungal electronics.

Neurocognitive function following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review (2021)
Journal Article
Zook, N., Voss, S., Blennow Nordstrom, E., Brett, S. J., Jenkinson, E., Shaw, P., …Benger, J. (2022). Neurocognitive function following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review. Resuscitation, 170, 238-246. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2021.10.005

Objectives: The primary aim of this review was to investigate neurocognitive outcomes following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Specifically, the focus was on identifying the different neurocognitive domains that are assessed, the measures use... Read More about Neurocognitive function following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A systematic review.

Smart city big data analytics: An advanced review (2019)
Journal Article
Soomro, K., Bhutta, M. N. M., Khan, Z., & Tahir, M. A. (2019). Smart city big data analytics: An advanced review. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 9(5), Article e1319. https://doi.org/10.1002/widm.1319

© 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. With the increasing role of ICT in enabling and supporting smart cities, the demand for big data analytics solutions is increasing. Various artificial intelligence, data mining, machine learning and statistical analysis... Read More about Smart city big data analytics: An advanced review.

Big data in smart cities: A systematic mapping review (2018)
Journal Article
Brohi, S. N., Bamiah, M., & Brohi, M. N. (2018). Big data in smart cities: A systematic mapping review. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, 13(7), 2246-2270

Big data is an emerging area of research and its prospective applications in smart cities are extensively recognized. In this study, we provide a breadth-first review of the domain “Big Data in Smart Cities” by applying the formal research method of... Read More about Big data in smart cities: A systematic mapping review.

5G Internet of Things: A survey (2018)
Journal Article
Li, S., Xu, L. D., & Zhao, S. (2018). 5G Internet of Things: A survey. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 10, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2018.01.005

© 2018 The existing 4G networks have been widely used in the Internet of Things (IoT) and is continuously evolving to match the needs of the future Internet of Things (IoT) applications. The 5G networks are expected to massive expand today's IoT that... Read More about 5G Internet of Things: A survey.

The use of ontologies for effective knowledge modelling and information retrieval (2017)
Journal Article
Sheraz Anjum, M., & Munir, K. (2018). The use of ontologies for effective knowledge modelling and information retrieval. Applied Computing and Informatics, 14(2), 116-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aci.2017.07.003

© 2017 The dramatic increase in the use of knowledge discovery applications requires end users to write complex database search requests to retrieve information. Such users are not only expected to grasp the structural complexity of complex databases... Read More about The use of ontologies for effective knowledge modelling and information retrieval.

From evolutionary computation to the evolution of things (2015)
Journal Article
Eiben, A. E., & Smith, J. (2015). From evolutionary computation to the evolution of things. Nature, 521(7553), 476-482. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14544

© 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved . Evolution has provided a source of inspiration for algorithm designers since the birth of computers. The resulting field, evolutionary computation, has been successful in solving engineering... Read More about From evolutionary computation to the evolution of things.

A survey of location inference techniques on Twitter (2015)
Journal Article
Ajao, O., Hong, J., & Liu, W. (2015). A survey of location inference techniques on Twitter. Journal of Information Science, 41(6), 855-864. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551515602847

© The Author(s) 2015. The increasing popularity of the social networking service, Twitter, has made it more involved in day-to-day communications, strengthening social relationships and information dissemination. Conversations on Twitter are now bein... Read More about A survey of location inference techniques on Twitter.

Synchronous contention-based MAC protocols for delay-sensitive wireless sensor networks: A review and taxonomy (2013)
Journal Article
Doudou, M., Djenouri, D., Badache, N., & Bouabdallah, A. (2014). Synchronous contention-based MAC protocols for delay-sensitive wireless sensor networks: A review and taxonomy. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 38(1), 172-184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2013.03.012

Duty-cycling allows obtaining significant energy saving compared to full duty cycle (sleepless) random access MAC protocols. However, it may result in significant latency. In slotted duty-cycled medium access control (MAC) protocols, sensor nodes per... Read More about Synchronous contention-based MAC protocols for delay-sensitive wireless sensor networks: A review and taxonomy.

Translation techniques in cross-language information retrieval (2012)
Journal Article
Zhou, D., Truran, M., Brailsford, T., Wade, V., & Ashman, H. (2012). Translation techniques in cross-language information retrieval. ACM Computing Surveys, 45(1), 1-44. https://doi.org/10.1145/2379776.2379777

Cross-language information retrieval (CLIR) is an active sub-domain of information retrieval (IR). Like IR, CLIR is centered on the search for documents and for information contained within those documents. Unlike IR, CLIR must reconcile queries and... Read More about Translation techniques in cross-language information retrieval.

A model-driven privacy compliance decision support for medical data sharing in Europe (2011)
Journal Article
Boussi Rahmouni, H., Solomonides, T., Casassa Mont, M., Shiu, S., & Rahmouni, M. (2011). A model-driven privacy compliance decision support for medical data sharing in Europe. Methods of Information in Medicine, 50(4), 326-336. https://doi.org/10.3414/ME10-01-0075

Objectives: Clinical practitioners and medical researchers often have to share health data with other colleagues across Europe. Privacy compliance in this context is very important but challenging. Automated privacy guidelines are a practical way of... Read More about A model-driven privacy compliance decision support for medical data sharing in Europe.

Utilizing next generation emerging technologies for enabling collective computational intelligence in disaster management (2011)
Journal Article
Bessis, N., Assimakopoulou, E., Aydin, M. E., & Xhafa, F. (2011). Utilizing next generation emerging technologies for enabling collective computational intelligence in disaster management. Studies in Computational Intelligence, 352, 503-526. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20344-2_19

Much work is underway within the broad next generation emerging technologies community on issues associated with the development of services to foster synergies and collaboration via the integration of distributed and heterogeneous resources, systems... Read More about Utilizing next generation emerging technologies for enabling collective computational intelligence in disaster management.

Memristive excitable cellular automata (2011)
Journal Article
Adamatzky, A., & Chua, L. (2011). Memristive excitable cellular automata. International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos, 21(11), 3083-3102. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218127411030611

The memristor is a device whose resistance changes depending on the polarity and magnitude of a voltage applied to the device's terminals. We design a minimalistic model of a regular network of memristors using structurally-dynamic cellular automata.... Read More about Memristive excitable cellular automata.

Towards arithmetic circuits in sub-excitable chemical media (2011)
Journal Article
Adamatzky, A., De Lacy Costello, B., Bull, L., & Holley, J. (2011). Towards arithmetic circuits in sub-excitable chemical media. Israel Journal of Chemistry, 51(1), 56-66. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijch.201000046

A sub-excitable Belousov-Zhabotinsky medium exhibits localized travelling excitations (in contrast to an excitable medium exhibiting target or spiral waves). Initially assymetric perturbations give birth to excitation wave-fragments. The shape and ve... Read More about Towards arithmetic circuits in sub-excitable chemical media.

Stochastic automated search methods in cellular automata: The discovery of tens of thousands of glider guns (2010)
Journal Article
Sapin, E., Adamatzky, A., Collet, P., & Bull, L. (2010). Stochastic automated search methods in cellular automata: The discovery of tens of thousands of glider guns. Natural Computing, 9(3), 513-543. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11047-009-9109-0

This paper deals with the spontaneous emergence of glider guns in cellular automata. An evolutionary search for glider guns with different parameters is described and other search techniques are also presented to provide a benchmark. We demonstrate t... Read More about Stochastic automated search methods in cellular automata: The discovery of tens of thousands of glider guns.

Grid infrastructures for computational neuroscience: The neuGRID example (2009)
Journal Article
Spenger, C., Barkhof, F., Redolfi, A., McClatchey, R., Anjum, A., Zijdenbos, A., …Frisoni, G. B. (2009). Grid infrastructures for computational neuroscience: The neuGRID example. Future Neurology, 4(6), 703-722. https://doi.org/10.2217/fnl.09.53

Neuroscience is increasingly making use of statistical and mathematical tools to extract information from images of biological tissues. Computational neuroimaging tools require substantial computational resources and the increasing availability of la... Read More about Grid infrastructures for computational neuroscience: The neuGRID example.